Mesapamea pinkeri Bacallado, 1972


Mesapamea pinkeri: Adult (e.l. Madeira 2013) [S] Mesapamea pinkeri: Adult (e.l. La Gomera 2013) [S] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013). The Larva has relative long hairs. [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larva (La Gomera, El Cedro, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: The larva in the blade causes a swelling (La Gomera, February 2013) [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Artificially opened blade with larva [M] Mesapamea pinkeri: Infested tussock of Brachypodium sylvaticum. When watching carefully there can be seen two blades with dying tip leaves (La Gomera, February 2013) [N] Mesapamea pinkeri: Brachypodium sylvaticum in the laurel forest (La Gomera 2013) [N] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larval habitat in the laurel forest in La Gomera (February 2013). On the Brachypodium sylvaticum I observed additionally larvae of Pararge xiphioides. [N] Mesapamea pinkeri: Larval habitat with Brachypodium sylvaticum in La Gomera (February 2013). Here I observed also larvae of Canararctia rufescens. [N]

Host plants:
The larva feeds in grass blades. The most important species is probably Brachypodium sylvaticum on which I found my larvae.

Habitat:
Mesapamea pinkeri inhabits often quite shady places in the laurel forests where Brachypodium sylvaticum grows.

Life cycle:
I observed the half to fully-grown larvae in La Gomera in late February 2013. The adults are flying in a single generation between May and August. The larvae live from autumn to spring. They reveal themselves as usual with this ecological group through dying younger grass leaves and drilling holes. The place where the larva rests in the blade is often characterized by an unatural swelling.

Endangerment factors:
Mesapamea pinkeri depends on the laurel forests and has already been pushed back heavily (especially in Tenerife).

Remarks:
Mesapamea pinkeri is endemic to the Canaries and has so far been observed only in Tenerife and La Gomera.



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