Spilosoma lutea (Hufnagel, 1766)


Spilosoma lutea: Male (Schwäbisch Gmünd, May 2010) [M] Spilosoma lutea: Male (Schwäbisch Gmünd, May 2010) [M] Spilosoma lutea: Female (Schwäbisch Gmünd, May 2010) [M] Spilosoma lutea: Adult [S] Spilosoma lutea: Adult in daunting position [S] Spilosoma lutea: Young larva (Dettenheim, Upper Rhine, late June 2011) [M] Spilosoma lutea: Young larva (e.l. Dettenheim 2011) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Young larva (e.l. Dettenheim 2011) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Young larva (e.l. Dettenheim 2011) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Half-grown larva (Dettenheim, June 2011) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Half-grown larva [S] Spilosoma lutea: Half-grown larva (Dettenheim, June 2011) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Young larva (e.l. Dettenheim 2011) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Larva [S] Spilosoma lutea: Larva [M] Spilosoma lutea: Cocoon [S] Spilosoma lutea: Pupa (adult already far developedt, pupa thus dark) [S] Spilosoma lutea: Larval habitat: Urtica-rich edge of a humid scrub (Dettenheim, June 2011) [N]

Host plants:
The caterpillar is polyphagous. They can be found often at on Urtica dioica or Cirsium.

Habitat:
Spilosoma lutea is quite modest and not exacting, but less commonly found in open meadows than Spilosoma lubricipeda. It prefers more woody habitats. It regularly occurs on nettle in wet forests along the trails. Spilosoma lutea is also found in nature gardens on the edge of shrubbery. Dry habitats are rather avoided.

Life cycle:
The development is similar to Spilosoma lubricipeda, the partial second generation is a bit more often. The moths are usually observed from May to June (until August), the caterpillars from mid-June to October.

Endangerment factors:
Yet Spilosoma lutea is widespread and sometimes common.

Remarks:
The distribution ranges from almost all of Europe (missing in Northern Scandinavia) to Japan.



Spilosoma lubricipeda | Spilosoma urticae | Spilosoma virginica