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Eilema uniola (Rambur, 1858)


Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Adult (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Male (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Male (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Female (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Female (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Female (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Female (Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, late September 2022) [M] Eilema uniola: Female (Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Eggs of F1 (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Eggs of F1 (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Eggs of F1 (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Eggs of F1 (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Eggs (Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Eggs prior to hatching (Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Empty egg shells (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L1-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L1-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L2-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L2-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L3-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L3-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L3-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L3-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L4-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L4-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L4-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L4-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: L4-larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva in the penultimate instar (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva in the penultimate instar (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva in the penultimate instar (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva in the penultimate instar (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva in the penultimate instar (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Half-grown larva (Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Half-grown larva (Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Half-grown larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Half-grown larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Half-grown larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Half-grown larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Larva (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupa (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupa (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupa (e.l. rearing, Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, larva found in early May 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupa (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupa (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupan(e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Pupa (e.o. rearing, Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, female found in late September 2022) [S] Eilema uniola: Habitat (Spain, Almeria, Sierra de Maria, late September 2022) [N] Eilema uniola: Larval habitat (Spain, Avila, Sierra de Gredos, 1200m, early May 2022) [N]

Host plants:
The larvae usually feed on detritus, algae and lichens.

Habitat:
Eilema uniola usually inhabits dry and warm sites such as garigues, bushy and rocky slopes, open woodland etc.

Life cycle:
The young larva hibernates. I recorded it in the foothills of the Sierra de Gredos in early May 2022 when shaking out dry litter below open scrub on a rocky slope. The pupal phase lasts quite long and flight time is quite late, mainly between late July and early October. I found a female in the Sierra de Maria (Almeria) in late September 2022.

Remarks:
Eilema uniola has a southwest European distribution (Iberian Peninsula, southern France and supposedly also westernmost Liguria) and is also found in NW-Africa.


Eilema albicosta | Eilema bipunctata | Eilema caniola | Eilema cereola | Eilema complana | Eilema deplana | Eilema griseola | Eilema interpositella | Eilema lurideola | Eilema lutarella | Eilema morosina | Eilema palliatella | Eilema pygmaeola | Eilema sororcula 
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